Abstract

This study examines the guaranteed state concept from constitutional/legal, political/administrative, and economic/social welfare policy perspectives and proposes specific measures to integrate it into sports policy. A systematic literature review was conducted, categorizing existing research on the guaranteed state into three domains. Based on these findings, strategies for applying the model within the sports sector were derived. In the constitutional/legal sphere, establishing sports rights and reinforcing related laws emerged as key priorities. The political/administrative dimension highlighted self-regulation, public–private partnerships, and digital platforms, while the economic/social welfare angle underscored legislative impact assessments and fair financial arrangements to balance market efficiency with public welfare. A holistic approach—combining legal legitimacy, robust governance structures, and balanced economic/social welfare policies—is crucial for realizing a guaranteed state in sports. Such an approach can enable sports to serve not only as a leisure activity but also as a pivotal means of enhancing public welfare and social cohesion.